Fossil fuels account for 80% of global energy consumption (1) and are the major anthropogenic source of greenhouse gases. Any increase in global energy consumption hinders climate change mitigation.
Digital technologies are essential for sustainable development and appear to be critical for reducing emissions from business travel.
However, the environmental impacts of the growing use of digital technology are usually underestimated and represent a risk if not properly addressed in climate roadmaps
Key solutions
-
#1 Data centres
Although often invisible, data centre emissions are significant and must be taken into account to reduce the environmental footprint of digital activities.
-
#2 User data storage
A significant proportion of data exchanged and stored can be reduced without impacting functionalities or performance, but simply by changing usage patterns.
-
#3 User level practices
There is often a lack of knowledge and awareness of the environmental impacts of digital activities, along with best practices.
-
#4 Eco-search browsers
Search engines are not equivalent when it comes to the environment. Some consume more energy, some donate part of their profits to environmental projects without impacting search performance or data safety.
Learn more here
-
#5 Eco-web & documents design
Eco-friendly websites require less energy to run, lighter documents require less energy to save and share.
-
Diverse tools to know how green your website is
- Ecograder – How green is your website?
- Beacon – Calculate the environmental impact of a web page
- Cabin – Carbon conscious web analytics
- The Green Web Foundation – Is your website hosted green?
Green eco-search browsers
-
Green eco-search browsers
Diverse tools to know how green your website is
- Website carbon calculator
-
Ecoping
Tracking the impact of the world's largest company websites.
Check here - Electricity production and sources - World map (in french)
-
Cabin
Carbon conscious web analytics
Check here -
The green web foundation
Is your website hosted green?
Check here
To go further
Online meetings & trainings
Teleworking
Tools and good practices
(1) The Shift Project, Towards digital sobriety, 2018. Read here.
(2) WWF, Apprendre à réduire son empreinte numérique. Read here
(3) Cleanfox, Clean your mailbox. Discover here.
(4) Direction interministérielle de la transformation publique, Le Guide écoresponsable au bureau de la DITP, 2018. In French. Read here.
(5) ABB, Climatisation des centres de données, 2020. In French. Read here.
(6) Ecosia. Discover here.
(7) BNP Paribas, Green IT: Sustainable data centers for a responsible digitalisation. Read here.
(8) The Green Web Foundation, Towards a Fossil-Free Internet: The Fog of Enactment, 2022. Read here
(9) EcoPing, Making your website more eco-friendly: Tools to reduce your company’s website carbon emissions & boost performance, 2022. Discover here.
(10) Sustainable Web Design, What is sustainable web design? 2021. Discover here.
(11) Sustainable Web Manifesto. Discover here.
Cover photo © Domenico Loia/Unsplash.